Glossary

Kilowatt-hour

Unit kWh · Also kWh, Watt-hour, Wh

What is Kilowatt-hour?

A measure of an amount of energy: amp-hours times voltage, divided by a thousand. Unlike the amp-hour, it can be compared across voltage levels.

kWh = Ah × V ÷ 1000

What matters about Kilowatt-hour in practice?

A 200 Ah battery bank at 12 volts stores 2.4 kilowatt-hours, and so does a 100 Ah battery bank at 24 volts. Anyone comparing offers across different system voltages should therefore calculate in watt-hours.

For lithium systems, the figure in watt-hours has become common; for lead-acid, the figure in amp-hours. Both refer to the same storage, just measured differently.

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