Glossar

Galvanic isolation

Auch Electrical isolation

Kurz definiert

Two circuits are galvanically isolated when there is no conductive connection between them — energy or signals are transmitted magnetically or optically.

In der Praxis

On board, the best-known case is the isolation transformer: it transfers shore power energy magnetically, so the on-board system gets its own defined potential. This defuses both the corrosion path and a reverse-polarity shore socket.

Charging converters and bus bridges also work with isolation. In measuring equipment, it is the reason a device can display values from two circuits without connecting them.

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